In the realm of medical apparel, surgical gowns occupy a crucial position, acting as protective barriers safeguarding healthcare professionals from hazardous substances and infectious agents encountered during surgical procedures. Constructed from various materials, these specialized gowns provide varying degrees of resistance to fluids, punctures, and microbial penetration, catering to the diverse needs of different surgical settings. Understanding the nuances of each gown's properties, certifications, and appropriate usage ensures optimal protection for healthcare workers and promotes a safer environment for patients undergoing surgery.